Tuesday, April 15, 2014

Why I hate the scale

I think we, as a society, should pick up our bathroom scales and toss them out the window. I have had this feeling since I was in roughly fifth grade, when I had reached my full adult height and weight while all my girl friends still weighed 95 lbs.

I think of it from time to time now, like when I wake up in the morning and I weigh three pounds more than I did the day before, and I start wondering how I got “fat” overnight. I know, as a fitness professional, that the most likely answer to that question is that I did not gain any fat over 24 hours, but that I probably ingested a combination of carbohydrates, salt and water that encouraged my body to hold on to a few extra pounds of fluid for a few extra hours.

Even though I know this, I don’t always think about it logically. Sometimes I think, “All I ate yesterday was salad and fish, and I worked out like a maniac, yet I gained weight!” I believe this thought pattern can be very discouraging, especially when you don’t understand that “working out like a maniac” is also going to cause a little swelling in your muscles the following morning, which will show up on the scale until your body has time to clear it out.

I work out frequently, and I work out hard. I have always been physically strong, and even though I am into my 40s now, I am still stronger than some women 15 years younger than myself. My mother is the same way—into her 80s, she is still tough as nails. Logically, I know that my strength comes from muscle mass supported by bone density, which makes me pretty heavy. I still don’t like to see that heaviness on the scale, even if I know I can jump, lift, climb, run and dance because of it.

Several months ago, I was sitting in a restaurant with another woman who has almost the same build I do. I will call her Millie. We probably wear the same dress size and are the same height. She is about 15 years younger than me, and she is also a workout demon. We were sitting with another woman, who I will call Lori. Lori is very frail.

Millie and I somehow got into a conversation about weight, and we discovered that we weigh almost exactly the same. We commented on the fact that people always think we weigh less than we do—which is a problem for a dancer, because leads are bracing for 20 lbs less than you actually weigh when they try to do stunts with you.

At some point during this conversation, Lori piped up, very proud of herself, saying, “Why, I weigh less than either of you girls!”

Millie and I could run from zombies for a couple hours without stopping. We’d be able to climb a fence or lift a heavy object off a friend if we had to. Lori, on the other hand, would be likely to get stuck under a fallen palm frond, and would have to get Millie or I to come get her out.

Unfortunately, because the standard measure we use to assess a healthy body is weight, Lori looks, on paper, like the “healthier” person. I should mention that both Millie and I are well within the Body Mass Index guidelines for our size. My point is that that BMI scale is inherently flawed. A frail person with little muscle or bone density and a lot of fat can weigh less than a very fit person with a dense skeleton and lots of muscle mass.

Training ourselves to look at the scale every day can provide a reminder of our goals—but sometimes it becomes the sole focus. People, especially women, skip meals and avoid strength training for fear of getting heavy, thus sacrificing their overall wellness (we need strong muscles and bone density not just to get through daily life, but to function well as we age).

What then, is the alternative to the scale? I like body fat assessments, although these are flawed, too. You often have to find a personal trainer with the proper tools to do an assessment, and the results can vary depending on how the person administers the test. Taking measurements of your chest, waist and hip circumference is also useful. Personally, I like using my pants as a guideline. When the pants get too tight, it’s time to take a close look at the diet and exercise routine.

I prefer to use fitness assessments to gauge progress: how fast can you run a mile, and is it faster than it was six months ago? How many miles can you run? How many pull-ups can you do, and can you do more than you did a month ago?

Focusing on fitness accomplishments rather than the loss of weight gives us a little more control over outcomes, and our goal is actually a positive (accomplishment) rather than a negative (loss).

I know, the world isn’t changing anytime soon. But the next time you want to throw the scale out the window because it isn’t cooperating, or worse, if you feel like ditching your fitness plan because you aren’t seeing the numbers you want, think about the fitness accomplishments you have made—walking farther, faster, longer, mastering new yoga poses, and learning new skills. Stay strong, and don’t get discouraged!


Monday, March 31, 2014

On Screwing Up, and Moving On

Self magazine’s segment called the “BS Meter” has been in the news lately, because of a tiny little paragraph that poked fun at a fitness trend: tutus for runners. Personally, I like the idea of running in a colorful tutu. It is fun, it draws attention to the wearer, it helps adults release their inner child, and can raise money for charity (the subject of Self’s mini-article was Monica Allen, 35, who makes tutus and donates some of the profits to Girls on the Run San Diego).

Self was apparently oblivious that the photo of Allen running the LA Marathon was taken while she was in the midst of chemotherapy treatment for a brain tumor.

Self had asked for a photo of the tutu trendsetter without informing her that they intended to mock her product.  Ms. Allen probably anticipated that the skirts would be treated with respect, and that the exposure would be good publicity.

As if publicly mocking anyone isn’t bad enough, it happened to be a young female entrepreneur, who has started a fitness trend that raises money for charity, and who is also facing a daunting and potentially fatal medical condition. It was just one paragraph, but it was impactful.

I recently heard the expression, “true beauty is the ability to see beauty in another.” I also believe this idea meshes well with Christian philosophy, that we should strive to support and love one another. (“A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another.” John, 13:34, among many others)

It’s not always easy to do, and it’s something that I continually struggle with. But there were days in my youth, when I did not scruple to try. I remember a time, freshman year of high school, when I let my demon tongue get loose.

I had a friend named “Barb”, who lived down the street from me, and she was friends with a girl named “Suzy”. Suzy and I never got along, and I’m not sure why.  At some point, Suzy got the idea that I was chasing her boyfriend, which is ridiculous, because he was in our grade and therefore way too young to be interesting to me.

When I heard that she thought I was trying to steal her guy, I guess I was insulted by the idea that I would: a) try to break up an existing relationship, b) be attracted to a high school freshman, and c) want anything that Suzy had.

I wrote a three-page note to Barb, in which I let loose every mean-girl thought I’d ever had about Suzy, and her beau. I made fun of her hair: How does she get it that way? It’s like wings sticking out on the side! I laughed at her slim figure, her choice of clothing (I must admit, I had a very limited wardrobe at that time), her performance in school, her manner of speaking.

I intended the note only for Barb’s eyes. I wrote it in a moment of anger. But my wicked humor was spot-on that day. Barb read it in one of her classes, and laughed (at her best friend of several years) until the other kids asked what was so funny, and the note began to circulate.

People I didn’t even know came up to me and told me how hilarious it was. “You are so right about her hair! It is like wings!”

I felt triumphant. I was funny! And it was so easy. All I had to do was make fun of someone else.

I can’t remember the exact moment when I started to realize that the attack on Suzy was completely unfair. Although she had been gossiping about me and her boyfriend, the two of us were on completely different playing fields in the battle of mean. I had a vast resource of written words and mean-spirited humor: she just had a few catty spoken remarks that didn’t go past the few people she spoke to.

It may have taken me years before I realized that, even though I gained a few popularity points from my snarky letter, I had used my writing skill to put someone else down. Unfortunately, it was not the last time the mean girl escaped from my pen. It’s so easy to climb a few steps higher by stepping on someone else that we don’t always realize we’re doing it, or what the cost is to the people around us, to our relationships, and to the general atmosphere of a community.

I am sure that when a writer at Self scribbled out a few sentences about running in tutus, she thought she was being funny. When the editor read it and approved it, she probably thought the same thing. And many people that find the tutus tacky probably laughed at the piece. Then the tide turned.

Although I disagree with the article, I wouldn’t mount an anti-Self hate campaign because a series of people in the editorial chain screwed up. We all screw up. All the time. Life is a process of learning to recognize that you are screwing up, and when you do, not only to apologize, but to learn how to move forward and do a better job in the future.

The publisher of Self has already apologized and published a short interview with Allen. The magazine has decided to stop running the BS Meter feature. I sincerely hope that in the future the magazine, and those of us who were upset by the blurb, will make an effort to do a better job of using our powers for good—for building people up, for encouraging good ideas and positive characteristics, and just letting little things alone when we don’t particularly like them.


Thursday, March 20, 2014

Sweet Potato Fries

A lot of excellent Lindy-friendly songs talk about food. Maybe this is why I like jazz so much—because I love food as much as I love to dance. The songs get stuck in my head, and then I have to go home and make the food. This week’s food song is “Sweet Potato Fries,” By Gordon Webster, off of their Live in Rochester CD.
Sweet Potato Fries
with Montreal Steak seasoning
and ketchup

We saw Gordon Webster perform at the International Lindy HopChampionships last year, and bought three of his CDs. I love almost every song on these CDs. There is so much excellent instrumentation, and they all just seem to beg for improv while dancing.

I have included the “Sweet Potato Fries” lyrics below, and you can give the band a listen here. After listening to this song, you may want to make your own sweet potato fries, which is an excellent idea, because they are very healthy if you make them yourself. Not so much if you buy them in a restaurant, deep fried and smothered in fat, and not as tasty if you buy the big frozen bag at the store.

Tips for making sweet potato fries:
Use one sweet potato per person. Scrub and peel the outside of the potato. Cut the potato in fry-sized strips. (Sweet potatoes are very hard, so use a large, heavy, sharp knife) Place the cut potatoes in a mixing bowl and drizzle olive oil or melted coconut oil over them. Add one of the following seasoning combinations (or improvise your own):
  • Salt and pepper
  • McCormick’s Montreal steak seasoning
  • Crushed rosemary, salt & pepper
  • Crushed mint and salt
  • Cinnamon and pepper

Stir to combine. Pour the seasoned spuds in a shallow baking pan (like a jelly roll pan) and arrange so they are in  one flat layer. Bake in a 400-degree oven for about 25 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the taters are brown and crispy.

Serve hot, with ketchup.

Sweet Potato Fries
By Gordon Webster
Live in Rochester

When men come and dine, they get to feelin’ full just fine
The dining’s in the timing with my sweet potato fries
When men try my spuds, they claim the other gals are duds
Does wonders for the hunger, o my sweet potato fries

When they come and meet, looking for a treat, they get taters
You can take a seat, then you’re bound to eat
A dish that’s just delish if it’s for now or for later

Take your appetite, down to the table, grab a bite
You’ll never have no better than my sweet potato fries

Well, I ain’t got much to show, but I can peel ‘em fast or slow
My sweetie loves to eatie all my sweet potato fries
Don’t got time, don’t got money, but I got a dish to try
Cause I’m a yammy mammy with my sweet potato fries

I can hardly wait, looking for a date with my honey
He knows where to look, when he needs a cook
I’ll fix him up a dish and never charge him no money
Dinner is served tonight, come get your fill and feel just right
You’ll never have no better than my sweet potato fries

Get the salt, pepper too
That’s all the flavor that I’ll add for you

You’ll never have no better than my sweet potato fries

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

The build-up to a pull-up

I have spaghetti-arms. This is what a lifetime of dancing will do—you get really strong legs and little tiny toothpick arms. When I was in my early 30s, I couldn’t even do a single military press over my head with any weight. I had to just use the bar.

I’ve gotten better since I’ve been working out regularly. I work my biceps, triceps, shoulers and back on the TRX. I use my sandbells and resistance bands. I can actually lift things over my head now. But there is still one exercise I cannot do: the pull-up.

One of the difficult things about pull-ups is that you need to do them in order to get better at them. But if you can’t even do one, then you’re sort of stuck. It’s not really rewarding to say, “I did 20% of a pull-up on Monday, and 22% on Wednesday! I killed it!”

There are a few ways that fitness pros suggest you work up to a pullup. One is by doing lots of push-ups and lat pull-downs. But I can do scads of both of these exercises, and still no joy with the pull-up.

Modified pull-up with chair assist
Another suggestion is using a chair/stability ball and putting one toe on it to take some of the weight. If I use the chair method, I can do pull-ups like crazy, but only because my strong leg is overcompensating for my weak upper body, thereby defeating the purpose of the exercise. As you can see from this photo, in which I am hanging about mid-way through the pull-up motion, I am able to smile, which means I'm not really working all that hard (thank you, chair!)

At last, I devised a solution that worked pretty well for me. I use a rubber resistance band and loop the two handles around the ends of the bar. I put one foot in the band, and use the extra bit of resistance to assist me in the path of the motion.

Hallelujah. It worked. It is still an exhausting exercise and I can only do two sets of four (spaghetti arms), but this is still eight more quasi-pull-ups than I have ever been able to do in my life. 

Modified pull-up
with resistance band assist
The first few days I did this, it worked great. But then I made the mistake of putting both feet in the band. This worked for about five seconds, until I reached the top of the movement, and the resistance on the band slipped off behind my heels, smacking me first on the Achilles tendon and then firmly on the butt. (Maybe it would have helped if I wore shoes, but it's still a risk worth avoiding).

It was a little like getting paddled, which I guess is nice if you’re into that kind of thing, but it wasn’t really what I was looking for. My Achilles tendon still hurt the next day, too.

I would also advise guys to either be very careful when using a single foot in the band, or just not to do it at all. Because the fourth day I tried the band-assisted pull-up method, it slipped off my single foot and smacked me in the crotch. For me, it was a bit of a shock, but for a guy, this is unthinkable.

So what would I advise? Lots of pushups. Lots of lat pull-downs. Then probably try the foot-assisted chair method for a while. If you do try the rubber tubing assistance method, be very careful when getting in and out of the band. And consider having a buddy take pictures of you during the exercise. From this little photo session, I learned that my right shoulder is working way harder than my left (oh, the evil left side!)

I would also suggest that you try these adaptive methods at home. As potentially painful as a sound ass-smacking with a resistaband may be in your bedroom, at least it avoids the total embarrassment of doing it in front of the 6am crowd at the gym. Even better, lot of gyms have pull-up towers on which there is some sort of ledge where you can rest a foot, or even an assisted pull-up weight machine that is designed specifically to help you offset some of your body weight with the machine’s weight stack.


Whatever method you choose, you should at least try to do some pull-ups. Not only are they an amazing total-body workout, but if you ever find yourself dangling from a helicopter skid (which happens like, every day in the movies), then you will have a better chance of pulling yourself to a safer position and living to fight off all the zombies.